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Higaonna Kanryō
, also known as Higashionna West,〔 was a Ryukyuan martial artist who founded a fighting style known at the time as Naha-te. He is recognized as one of the first students of Fujian White Crane Kung Fu masters, namely Ryū Ryū Ko, in the Fuzhou region of China who returned with those skills to Okinawa. His student, Chōjun Miyagi, would later found Gōjū ryū Karate.〔
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==Early life==
Higaonna was born in Nishimura, Naha〔Patrick McCarthy, ''The Bible of Karate Bubishi'', 3rd Edition, Tuttle Publishing, 1997, p.36 (ISBN 0-8048-2015-5)〕 to a merchant family, whose business was selling goods to the north of Okinawa and shipping firewood back to Naha. Firewood was an expensive commodity in the Ryukyu Islands. His family belonged to the lower Shizoku class known as the Chikudun Peichin.
The characters of his family name (東恩納) are pronounced "Higaonna" in Okinawan, and "Higashionna" in Japanese. In Western articles the two spellings are often used interchangeably. He had an older relative, 5 years older, called Higaonna Kanryu who lived in Higashimura and was known as "Higashionna East".〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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